All About Eve

A drama which derives dramatic force from the tensions between a group of four friends who are also colleagues and lovers. The titular Eve is unsympathetic, and by force of contrast, if nothing else, the audience gradually becomes more sympathetic to another character, played by Bette Davis, who is a gifted and ebullient individual, but insecure. The screenplay is a good example of what can be achieved given the correct mix of personalities and the introduction of an external element, in this case the ambitious Eve.

 

A short while after Eve’s arrival on the scene, Davis’ insecurities flare up. Eve’s sole focus would seem to be dramatic success, whereas Davis’s character, older, with success already achieved, has reached a point in her life where other concerns are gaining precedence. The scene where Davis reveals these deep insecurities to her married friend is a turning point, marking as it does the beginning of her winning our support, as well as thawing relations between her and her friend, which, partly due to Eve’s machinations, have become strained.

 

 The stand-out scene in terms of Davis’ story (it’s not really all about Eve) takes place in the Cub Room, a nightclub. This is the first onscreen occasion where the audience gets evidence that Eve is untrustworthy. This now explicit threat posed by Eve to the warmth generated by Davis’ newly announced marriage and the solidarity demonstrated by the four friends as they celebrate, with the toast “never closer, never to be further apart”, and the possibility that the playwright’s wife might be coerced into helping Eve, thereby endangering her relationship (newly strengthened) with Davis’s character, is well portrayed and is gripping. The role of Davis in the film’s concern dominates the first two-thirds of the film, and the brilliant portrayal of her character is a highlight, but we see hardly any of her after the resolution of her marriage, and the conclusion of the story examines the repercussions of Eve’s casting in the new play.

 

The characters are presented as complete human beings, and their personalities are clearly defined, and this is key fact from which the success of the work derives. That said, the dialogue, though highly witty, and full of descriptive passages, emotional monologues, entertaining set pieces, jokes and verbal fireworks, is decidedly unrealistic, with the umming and aahing of most normal speech marked by its absence. However, perhaps these are just exceptional people, and perhaps emotional and eloquent dialogues with new acquaintances was a common and acceptable feature of social life during the era of the story’s setting. A sense of melodrama occasionally manifests itself, but not to an inexcusable extent.

 

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